Optical Liquid Silicone Rubber IOTA LSR 3G30 Series: 92% Light Transmittance for Optical and Transparent Applications

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IOTA LSR 3G30 Series is an optical liquid silicone rubber designed for transparent and optical applications requiring high light transmittance, UV resistance, heat resistance and flexible processing. At 450 nm with a 2 mm sample thickness, all six grades in the series achieve 92% light transmittance and have a refractive index of 1.41.

The IOTA LSR 3G30 Series includes six hardness grades from Shore A 30 to Shore A 80, allowing manufacturers to select different mechanical properties according to product design and processing requirements.

Key Facts About IOTA LSR 3G30 Series

Property IOTA 3G30 IOTA 3G40 IOTA 3G50 IOTA 3G60 IOTA 3G70 IOTA 3G80
Appearance Colorless & Transparent Colorless & Transparent Colorless & Transparent Colorless & Transparent Colorless & Transparent Colorless & Transparent
Viscosity at 25°C 50,000 mPa·s 50,000 mPa·s 40,000 mPa·s 40,000 mPa·s 35,000 mPa·s 40,000 mPa·s
Hardness Shore A 30 Shore A 40 Shore A 50 Shore A 60 Shore A 70 Shore A 80
Tensile Strength 1.8 MPa 3.0 MPa 4.0 MPa 5.0 MPa 6.5 MPa 8.0 MPa
Elongation 150% 160% 180% 180% 150% 50%
Tear Strength 6 kN/m 8 kN/m 10 kN/m 10 kN/m 12 kN/m 12 kN/m
Light Transmittance 92% 92% 92% 92% 92% 92%
Test Condition 450 nm, 2 mm 450 nm, 2 mm 450 nm, 2 mm 450 nm, 2 mm 450 nm, 2 mm 450 nm, 2 mm
Density 1.00 g/cm³ 1.01 g/cm³ 1.01 g/cm³ 1.02 g/cm³ 1.03 g/cm³ 1.05 g/cm³
Refractive Index 1.41 1.41 1.41 1.41 1.41 1.41

What Is Optical Liquid Silicone Rubber?

Optical liquid silicone rubber is a transparent silicone material developed for applications where optical transparency, light transmission, environmental resistance and flexible processing are important.

IOTA LSR 3G30 Series is a colorless and transparent liquid silicone rubber available in six hardness grades.

The series combines optical properties with silicone rubber characteristics, making it suitable for manufacturing transparent or optical components through injection and pouring processes.

The material is designed for applications including:

  • Optical lenses

  • Secondary optical lenses

  • Light-guiding devices

  • Transparent products

  • Automotive lighting components

  • High-definition display-related applications

  • Other transparent silicone components

IOTA LSR 3G30 Series Provides 92% Light Transmittance

All six grades of IOTA LSR 3G30 Series have a light transmittance of 92% at 450 nm with a 2 mm sample thickness.

This means that IOTA 3G30, 3G40, 3G50, 3G60, 3G70 and 3G80 all share the same stated light-transmittance value under this test condition.

The combination of colorless transparency and 92% light transmittance makes the series suitable for applications where the silicone component needs to transmit visible light.

When evaluating optical silicone, light transmittance should always be considered together with:

  • Wavelength

  • Sample thickness

  • Optical path

  • Refractive index

  • Product geometry

  • Surface quality

Therefore, the 92% value should be understood specifically as the stated result at 450 nm and 2 mm thickness, rather than as a universal transmission value for every wavelength and product thickness.

Refractive Index of IOTA LSR 3G30 Series

The stated refractive index of all six IOTA LSR 3G30 Series grades is 1.41.

Grade Refractive Index
IOTA 3G30 1.41
IOTA 3G40 1.41
IOTA 3G50 1.41
IOTA 3G60 1.41
IOTA 3G70 1.41
IOTA 3G80 1.41

A consistent refractive index across the series provides a common optical reference when comparing the six hardness grades.

For optical component development, the refractive index should be evaluated together with the optical design, substrate, lens geometry and light source.

Six Hardness Grades from Shore A 30 to Shore A 80

IOTA LSR 3G30 Series provides six hardness options:

Shore A 30, 40, 50, 60, 70 and 80.

This range allows manufacturers to select different mechanical characteristics according to the structure and function of the finished component.

IOTA 3G30 – Shore A 30

IOTA 3G30 has a Shore A hardness of 30, with:

  • Tensile strength: 1.8 MPa

  • Elongation: 150%

  • Tear strength: 6 kN/m

This grade represents the softer end of the 3G30 Series.

IOTA 3G40 – Shore A 40

IOTA 3G40 has:

  • Shore A hardness: 40

  • Tensile strength: 3.0 MPa

  • Elongation: 160%

  • Tear strength: 8 kN/m

IOTA 3G50 – Shore A 50

IOTA 3G50 has:

  • Shore A hardness: 50

  • Tensile strength: 4.0 MPa

  • Elongation: 180%

  • Tear strength: 10 kN/m

IOTA 3G60 – Shore A 60

IOTA 3G60 has:

  • Shore A hardness: 60

  • Tensile strength: 5.0 MPa

  • Elongation: 180%

  • Tear strength: 10 kN/m

IOTA 3G70 – Shore A 70

IOTA 3G70 has:

  • Shore A hardness: 70

  • Tensile strength: 6.5 MPa

  • Elongation: 150%

  • Tear strength: 12 kN/m

IOTA 3G80 – Shore A 80

IOTA 3G80 has:

  • Shore A hardness: 80

  • Tensile strength: 8.0 MPa

  • Elongation: 50%

  • Tear strength: 12 kN/m

The six grades provide different combinations of hardness, tensile strength, elongation and tear strength, allowing the material to be evaluated according to the mechanical requirements of the finished optical component.

Mechanical Property Comparison of IOTA LSR 3G30 Series

The mechanical properties vary across the six grades.

Tensile strength increases from 1.8 MPa for IOTA 3G30 to 8.0 MPa for IOTA 3G80.

Tear strength increases from 6 kN/m for IOTA 3G30 to 12 kN/m for IOTA 3G70 and IOTA 3G80.

Elongation ranges from 50% to 180%, with the highest stated elongation of 180% for IOTA 3G50 and IOTA 3G60.

These differences are important when selecting an optical silicone material because optical transparency alone does not determine whether a particular grade is appropriate for a specific component.

Optical Liquid Silicone Rubber for Automotive Lighting

IOTA LSR 3G30 Series can be used in the automotive lighting field.

Automotive lighting components may require a combination of:

  • Light transmission

  • Optical transparency

  • UV resistance

  • Heat resistance

  • Mechanical durability

  • Moldability

  • Dimensional consistency

The 3G30 Series is designed with optical transparency, UV resistance and heat resistance as key material characteristics.

The appropriate grade should be evaluated according to the component geometry, optical requirements, mechanical requirements and operating environment.

Optical Liquid Silicone Rubber for High-Definition Display Applications

IOTA LSR 3G30 Series is also positioned for the high-definition display field.

Transparent silicone materials can be considered for applications where light transmission and optical properties are important.

For display-related applications, material selection should consider:

  • Light transmission

  • Refractive index

  • Component thickness

  • Optical clarity

  • Surface quality

  • Mechanical requirements

  • Thermal and UV exposure

The 3G30 Series provides a stated refractive index of 1.41 and light transmittance of 92% at 450 nm and 2 mm thickness.

Optical Lenses and Light-Guiding Components

IOTA LSR 3G30 Series is suitable for manufacturing optical lenses and light-guiding components.

The product information identifies applications including:

  • Secondary optical lenses

  • Nose pads

  • Light guides

  • Transparent components

  • Optical products

Its combination of optical transparency and liquid processing capability allows manufacturers to produce components with different structures through injection or pouring processes.

Why Processability Matters for Optical Silicone

Optical silicone is not selected only according to optical properties.

The material must also be processed into the required component geometry.

IOTA LSR 3G30 Series provides good processability and moldability and can be used with:

  • Injection processes

  • Pouring processes

This allows manufacturers to produce silicone components with different structures.

Processing conditions should be optimized according to:

  • Mold design

  • Component geometry

  • Material viscosity

  • Required surface quality

  • Curing conditions

  • Production equipment

Viscosity of IOTA LSR 3G30 Series

The viscosity of the six grades ranges from 35,000 to 50,000 mPa·s at 25°C.

Grade Viscosity at 25°C
IOTA 3G30 50,000 mPa·s
IOTA 3G40 50,000 mPa·s
IOTA 3G50 40,000 mPa·s
IOTA 3G60 40,000 mPa·s
IOTA 3G70 35,000 mPa·s
IOTA 3G80 40,000 mPa·s

Viscosity is an important processing parameter because it affects material flow, mold filling and processing behavior.

When selecting an optical liquid silicone rubber, manufacturers should evaluate viscosity together with the mold structure and processing equipment.

UV Resistance and Heat Resistance

IOTA LSR 3G30 Series is designed with UV resistance and heat resistance as key material characteristics.

These properties are particularly relevant to optical components that may be exposed to light, outdoor environments or elevated temperatures during service.

For applications involving specific temperature ranges or long-term UV exposure, manufacturers should conduct application-specific testing rather than relying only on general material descriptions.

Platinum-Catalyzed Optical Liquid Silicone Rubber

IOTA LSR 3G30 Series is a platinum-catalyzed liquid silicone rubber.

The platinum-catalyzed system is part of the material design and is also identified by the product information as applicable to food-industry applications.

For applications involving direct food contact or other regulated uses, the finished product should still be evaluated against the specific regulations and testing requirements of the target market.

How to Select the Right IOTA 3G30 Series Grade

The six grades should be selected according to the required combination of optical and mechanical properties.

A practical selection process can start with the following questions:

1. What hardness is required?

The available hardness grades are:

Shore A 30 / 40 / 50 / 60 / 70 / 80

The required hardness depends on the component structure and mechanical function.

2. What tensile strength is required?

The tensile strength ranges from:

1.8 MPa to 8.0 MPa

Higher-hardness grades generally provide higher stated tensile strength within this product series.

3. What elongation is required?

The stated elongation ranges from:

50% to 180%

IOTA 3G50 and IOTA 3G60 have the highest stated elongation at 180%.

4. What tear strength is required?

The stated tear strength ranges from:

6 to 12 kN/m

IOTA 3G70 and IOTA 3G80 have the highest stated tear strength at 12 kN/m.

5. What optical performance is required?

All six grades have the same stated:

  • Light transmittance: 92% at 450 nm and 2 mm

  • Refractive index: 1.41

Therefore, the main distinction between the grades is not the stated light transmittance or refractive index, but their different mechanical properties and hardness.

IOTA LSR 3G30 Series Technical Data Summary

The following table provides a concise reference for the complete series:

Property IOTA 3G30 IOTA 3G40 IOTA 3G50 IOTA 3G60 IOTA 3G70 IOTA 3G80
Hardness (Shore A) 30 40 50 60 70 80
Viscosity (mPa·s, 25°C) 50,000 50,000 40,000 40,000 35,000 40,000
Tensile Strength (MPa) 1.8 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.5 8.0
Elongation (%) 150 160 180 180 150 50
Tear Strength (kN/m) 6 8 10 10 12 12
Light Transmittance (%) 92 92 92 92 92 92
Light Transmittance Test 450 nm / 2 mm 450 nm / 2 mm 450 nm / 2 mm 450 nm / 2 mm 450 nm / 2 mm 450 nm / 2 mm
Density (g/cm³) 1.00 1.01 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.05
Refractive Index 1.41 1.41 1.41 1.41 1.41 1.41

Frequently Asked Questions About Optical Liquid Silicone Rubber

What is IOTA LSR 3G30 Series?

IOTA LSR 3G30 Series is a colorless and transparent optical liquid silicone rubber available in six grades with Shore A hardness from 30 to 80.

What is the light transmittance of IOTA LSR 3G30 Series?

All six grades have a stated light transmittance of 92% at 450 nm with a 2 mm sample thickness.

What is the refractive index of IOTA LSR 3G30 Series?

The stated refractive index of all six grades is 1.41.

What hardness grades are available?

The series includes Shore A 30, 40, 50, 60, 70 and 80.

What is the viscosity of IOTA LSR 3G30 Series?

The viscosity ranges from 35,000 to 50,000 mPa·s at 25°C, depending on the grade.

What is the tensile strength of IOTA LSR 3G30 Series?

The tensile strength ranges from 1.8 MPa to 8.0 MPa across the six grades.

What is the elongation of IOTA LSR 3G30 Series?

The stated elongation ranges from 50% to 180%. IOTA 3G50 and IOTA 3G60 have the highest stated elongation at 180%.

What is the tear strength of IOTA LSR 3G30 Series?

The stated tear strength ranges from 6 to 12 kN/m.

Is IOTA LSR 3G30 Series suitable for optical lenses?

Yes. The product is designed for optical applications including optical lenses, secondary optical lenses and light-guiding devices.

Can IOTA LSR 3G30 Series be used for automotive lighting?

Yes. Automotive lighting is one of the stated application fields for the 3G30 Series.

Can IOTA LSR 3G30 Series be used for display applications?

Yes. The product is also positioned for the high-definition display field.

What processing methods can be used with IOTA LSR 3G30 Series?

The material is described as suitable for injection and pouring processes.

Is IOTA LSR 3G30 Series UV resistant?

Yes. UV resistance is one of the listed material characteristics.

Is IOTA LSR 3G30 Series heat resistant?

Heat resistance is one of the listed features of the product. Specific operating-temperature requirements should be evaluated through application testing.

Is IOTA LSR 3G30 Series platinum catalyzed?

Yes. The product is described as a platinum-catalyzed liquid silicone rubber.

Conclusion: Optical Silicone Rubber with 92% Light Transmittance and Six Hardness Options

IOTA LSR 3G30 Series combines 92% light transmittance at 450 nm and 2 mm thickness with a refractive index of 1.41, six Shore A hardness grades from 30 to 80, and suitability for injection and pouring processes.

The series provides different mechanical-property combinations, with:

  • Tensile strength from 1.8 to 8.0 MPa

  • Elongation from 50% to 180%

  • Tear strength from 6 to 12 kN/m

  • Viscosity from 35,000 to 50,000 mPa·s at 25°C

  • Density from 1.00 to 1.05 g/cm³

These characteristics make IOTA LSR 3G30 Series suitable for evaluating applications involving optical lenses, light guides, automotive lighting, high-definition display components and other transparent silicone products.

For material selection, the required optical performance, hardness, mechanical properties, component geometry and processing method should be considered together.

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